Quantcast

West Central Reporter

Wednesday, September 10, 2025

Debt-to-EAV ratios reveal borrowing levels across Pike County school districts

Webp urub2vzf569gffq8b65yjio5o0oy

Pleasant Hill Community Unit School District 3 Logo | https://www.facebook.com/

Pleasant Hill Community Unit School District 3 Logo | https://www.facebook.com/

School districts across Pike County held a combined $10.1 million in long-term outstanding debt as of fiscal year 2024, amounting to 20.5% of the area’s total allowable borrowing capacity, according to the Illinois State Board of Education.

Under Illinois law, districts may only borrow up to a certain limit based on their Equalized Assessed Value (EAV)—a standardized measure of taxable property used to determine legal debt caps.

Based on the school district's enrollment of 2,403 students, the countywide debt translates to approximately $4,217 per student as of fiscal year 2024.

The county includes four school districts, of which Pikeland Community Unit School District 10 held the most debt, totaling $6.9 million.

Pikeland Community Unit School District 10 ranked 374th statewide among all 851 Illinois districts reporting outstanding debt.

Among the school districts in Pike County, Pikeland Community Unit School District 10 used the highest percentage of its EAV-based debt limit at 4%, holding $6.9 million in outstanding debt with 1,179 students enrolled—approximately $5,889 per student. Pleasant Hill Community Unit School District 3 ranked second, using 4% of its borrowing capacity with $1.6 million in long-term debt and an enrollment of 365— $4,408 per student.

Countywide, students identifying as white comprised the largest ethnic group in Pike County schools, accounting for 94.9% of the total enrollment. The second-largest ethnic group was Hispanic, comprising 2.3% of the student body.

The data was obtained by Wirepoints through a Freedom of Information Act request to the Illinois State Board of Education.

Illinois has enacted a law that changes the amount of debt school districts can issue. According to an analysis by Chapman, the new rules permit school districts to borrow more money than previously allowed. At the same time, the law modifies limits on property tax extensions that fund this debt. As a result, if districts take on more debt, local property taxes could increase to cover the additional costs.

The Illinois State Board of Education’s budget for fiscal year 2026 will increase from nearly $10.8 billion to about $11.2 billion. This includes a $307 million boost for K–12 schools, marking the smallest annual increase since 2020.

The agency has paused about $50 million in funding previously allocated through the Evidence-Based Funding formula for the Property Tax Relief Grant while reviewing its impact on local tax relief. Officials say the pause could affect the timing and amount of property tax relief available to taxpayers.

The annual reporting aims to increase transparency and accountability around school debt. Future reports will include 15 years of historical data, allowing residents to track long-term financial trends.

Average School Debt per School District in Pike County, FY 2023 vs. 2024

01.2M2.4M3.6M4.8M6.0MWestern Community Unit SD 12Griggsville-Perry Community Unit SD 4Pleasant Hill Community Unit SD 3Pikeland Community Unit SD 10Debt FY 2023 ($)Debt FY 2024 ($)

Outstanding School Debt by School District in Pike County, FY 2024

County RankState RankSchool DistrictOutstanding DebtPercentage of Debt Limit UsedPercentage of EAV UsedEnrollment
1374Pikeland Community Unit School District 10$6,943,68729.2%4%1,179
2595Pleasant Hill Community Unit School District 3$1,609,08228.7%4%365
3649Griggsville-Perry Community Unit School District 4$901,34310.5%1.5%333
4665Western Community Unit School District 12$679,2975.9%0.8%526

!RECEIVE ALERTS

The next time we write about any of these orgs, we’ll email you a link to the story. You may edit your settings or unsubscribe at any time.
Sign-up

DONATE

Help support the Metric Media Foundation's mission to restore community based news.
Donate

MORE NEWS